Rehabilitation of HIV/AIDS Patients
As per WHO reports, India is currently estimated to have 5.1 million people with HIV/AIDS, the second largest number after South Africa. According to Dr. Richard G.A. Feachem of Global Fund, “ The HIV/AIDS epidemic in India is extremely grave. The epidemic is rising rapidly and could soon get out of control.”
The prevalence of HIV infection in Andhra Pradesh is alarming with 50 per cent of the new patients being in the age group of 15 – 24. Guntur district has achieved the dubious distinction of recording the maximum number of HIV/AIDS cases among pregnant women in the State of Andhra Pradesh. While the State average hovers around 2 per cent among pregnant women, Guntur district has surpassed the 3.5 per cent mark in HIV positive cases.
According to District Situation Analysis conducted by the Andhra Pradesh State AIDS Control Society, irresponsible sexual practices, lack of awareness and poor socio-economical conditions are the reasons for the alarming situation in Guntur District.
Strategies for Prevention:
- Education
- Counseling
- Behavior Modification
- Screening of all blood donors
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